Wednesday, November 3, 2010

Adding Pop-Up Documentation to a Cell

> Select the cell for which you want the pop-up to appear.
> Choose Validation from the Data menu.
> Make sure the Input Message tab is displayed. (
Click here to see a related figure.)
> Make sure the Show Input Message When Cell is Selected check box is selected.
> In the Title box, enter a title for the pop-up window. (This title appears in bold at the top of the pop-up window.)
> In the Input Message box, enter the text of the documentation you want to appear in the pop-up window.
> Click OK.

If you are using Excel 2007 then you should follow these steps:
> Select the cell for which you want the pop-up to appear.
> Display the Data tab of the ribbon.
> In the Data Tools group, click the Data Validation tool. Excel displays the Data Validation dialog box.
> Make sure the Input Message tab is displayed.
> Make sure the Show Input Message When Cell is Selected check box is selected.
> In the Title box, enter a title for the pop-up window. (This title appears in bold at the top of the pop-up window.)
> In the Input Message box, enter the text of the documentation you want to appear in the pop-up window.
> Click OK.

Thursday, August 19, 2010

Basic Formulas & Excel Tips

Jaydeep 's Excel Tips are for beginners to intermediate users. The secret to a great spreadsheet is planning. Most people just jump in and start creating the spreadsheet without thinking about future enhancements. In my personal opinion a good spreadsheet is not static. It is fluid and dynamic, making it more efficient and more powerful. Excel is a powerful tool in the hands of someone who plans & utilizes Excel's full potential power. Here I hope to share some useful tips for BEGINNERS when using Excel 2007.

Basic Formulas
Totals

Every body uses totals right? See the example on the right. Most users would create the total on row 3. If they need to expand to insert more rows, generally they would tend to insert above row 3. This may resultthe total excluding the new rows(unless Excel XP is used). To overcome this problem,always create the total in row 4, leaving a blank row above the total. Resize the row height as shown above and if you need to insert more rows, insert above the blank row (ie row 3). By the way the formula for the total would be =sum(a1:a3) Simple huh?

More Totals

Lets say you need to total numbers that are not in a range, example a1, a5, a10. Well normally the formula would be =a1+a5+a10. If you have 10 cells to total up that would be slow coz you need to type in "+". Next time try using type =sum( first, then hold down the control key, use the mouse & click on a1, a5, a10, then release the control key and type ) and you're done! The formula would be =sum(a1,a5,a10) Fast wasn't it?
Dates

Excel recognizes dates whether you use slash ("/") or hyphen ("-"). However if you use full stop (".") Excel would assume the date as a text. Therefore you will not be able to customize the date styles or even perform calculations with the date. So dates should be 25/12/2004 or 25-12-2004 and not 25.12.2004 (a pretty common mistake).
More Dates

Do you want excel to use the system date? Use this formula =today() and presto you can see the system date. Cool huh? But if you just want the system date without using the formula just press ctrl : and Excel will insert the system date. If you want the date & time use =now() and the date & time will appear.
Text / Strings

There are times you need include numbers or dates together with your text. Typing it in doesn't do much if the numbers keep on changing because it's a formula and you want it linked to your text. Example you need your text to say"Print date : 31-Dec-2004" but you want the date to be linked to a cell with formula so that whenever you print your report, the date in the text is always changing according to your system date. Do do that you will need a formula. Let’s say cell "A1" contains the date (formula =today() remember?). Type this formula anywhere you want the text to appear ="Print date : "&TEXT(A1,"dd-mmm-yyyy") and you're done. Each time you print your report, the date automatically changes. Similarly if you need a number or value to be linked, you could change the number format to 2 decimals this way (assuming "A1" contains the value)="Profit for the month is $ "&TEXT(A1,"0,000.00")
File Name

It is always a good idea to insert the file name & path and include it in the print range so that you will know the filename & it's location when you need to find the file. Just type in this formula =cell("filename") Note that the word "filename" is typed and not the actual filename. And lo & behold, the filename appears in the cell.

It is always a good idea to insert the file name & path and include it in the print range so that you will know the filename & it's location when you need to find the file. Just type in this formula =cell("filename") Note that the word "filename" is typed and not the actual filename. And lo & behold, the filename appears in the cell.

Tuesday, August 17, 2010

File Extensions (#ext)

File Extensions in Excel
See Excel HELP for more extensions related to Excel and additional information. Help --> file formats --> converting --> File format converters supplied with Microsoft Excel

XLA - MS EXCEL add-in file written in VBA
XLB - MS EXCEL Toolbar file
XLC - Excel version 4 chart file
XLK - MS EXCEL backup file
XLL - MS EXCEL add-in file written in C or C++ (.DLL related)
XLM - MS EXCEL macro
XLS - Excel for Windows spreadsheet file
XLT - MS EXCEL template
XLW - MS EXCEL saved workspace file

Thursday, July 1, 2010

Excel keyboard shortcuts

Excel keyboard shortcuts



Shortcut key

Action

Menu equivalent comments

version

Ctrl+A

Select All

None

All

Ctrl+B

Bold

Format, Cells, Font, Font Style, Bold

All

Ctrl+C

Copy

Edit, Copy

All

Ctrl+D

Fill Down

Edit, Fill, Down

All

Ctrl+F

Find

Edit, Find

All

Ctrl+G

Goto

Edit, Goto

All

Ctrl+H

Replace

Edit, Replace

All

Ctrl+I

Italic

Format, Cells, Font, Font Style, Italic

All

Ctrl+K

Insert Hyperlink

Insert, Hyperlink

Excel 97/2000 +

Ctrl+N

New Workbook

File, New

All

Ctrl+O

Open

File, Open

All

Ctrl+P

Print

File, Print

All

Ctrl+R

Fill Right

Edit, Fill Right

All

Ctrl+S

Save

File, Save

All

Ctrl+U

Underline

Format, Cells, Font, Underline, Single

All

Ctrl+V

Paste

Edit, Paste

All

Ctrl W

Close

File, Close

Excel 97/2000 +

Ctrl+X

Cut

Edit, Cut

All

Ctrl+Y

Repeat

Edit, Repeat

All

Ctrl+Z

Undo

Edit, Undo

All

F1

Help

Help, Contents and Index

All

F2

Edit

None

All

F3

Paste Name

Insert, Name, Paste

All

F4

Repeat last action

Edit, Repeat. Works while not in Edit mode.

All

F4

While typing a formula, switch between absolute/relative refs

None

All

F5

Goto

Edit, Goto

All

F6

Next Pane

None

All

F7

Spell check

Tools, Spelling

All

F8

Extend mode

None

All

F9

Recalculate all workbooks

Tools, Options, Calculation, Calc Now

All

F10

Activate Menubar

N/A

All

F11

New Chart

Insert, Chart

All

F12

Save As

File, Save As

All

Ctrl+:

Insert Current Time

None

All

Ctrl+;

Insert Current Date

None

All

Ctrl+"

Copy Value from Cell Above

Edit, Paste Special, Value

All

Ctrl+'

Copy Formula from Cell Above

Edit, Copy

All

Shift

Hold down shift for additional functions in Excel's menu

none

Excel 97/2000 +

Shift+F1

What's This?

Help, What's This?

All

Shift+F2

Edit cell comment

Insert, Edit Comments

All

Shift+F3

Paste function into formula

Insert, Function

All

Shift+F4

Find Next

Edit, Find, Find Next

All

Shift+F5

Find

Edit, Find, Find Next

All

Shift+F6

Previous Pane

None

All

Shift+F8

Add to selection

None

All

Shift+F9

Calculate active worksheet

Tools, Options, Calculation, Calc Sheet

All

Ctrl+Alt+F9

Calculate all worksheets in all open workbooks, regardless of whether they have changed since the last calculation.

None

Excel 97/2000 +

Ctrl+Alt+Shift+F9

Rechecks dependent formulas and then calculates all cells in all open workbooks, including cells not marked as needing to be calculated.

None

Excel 97/2000 +

Shift+F10

Display shortcut menu

None

All

Shift+F11

New worksheet

Insert, Worksheet

All

Shift+F12

Save

File, Save

All

Ctrl+F3

Define name

Insert, Names, Define

All

Ctrl+F4

Close

File, Close

All

Ctrl+F5

XL, Restore window size

Restore

All

Ctrl+F6

Next workbook window

Window, ...

All

Shift+Ctrl+F6

Previous workbook window

Window, ...

All

Ctrl+F7

Move window

XL, Move

All

Ctrl+F8

Resize window

XL, Size

All

Ctrl+F9

Minimize workbook

XL, Minimize

All

Ctrl+F10

Maximize or restore window

XL, Maximize

All

Ctrl+F11

Inset 4.0 Macro sheet

None in Excel 97. In versions prior to 97 - Insert, Macro, 4.0 Macro

All

Ctrl+F12

File Open

File, Open

All

Alt+F1

Insert Chart

Insert, Chart...

All

Alt+F2

Save As

File, Save As

All

Alt+F4

Exit

File, Exit

All

Alt+F8

Macro dialog box

Tools, Macro, Macros in Excel 97 Tools,Macros - in earlier versions

Excel 97/2000 +

Alt+F11

Visual Basic Editor

Tools, Macro, Visual Basic Editor

Excel 97/2000 +

Ctrl+Shift+F3

Create name by using names of row and column labels

Insert, Name, Create

All

Ctrl+Shift+F6

Previous Window

Window, ...

All

Ctrl+Shift+F12

Print

File, Print

All

Alt+Shift+F1

New worksheet

Insert, Worksheet

All

Alt+Shift+F2

Save

File, Save

All

Alt+=

AutoSum

No direct equivalent

All

Ctrl+`

Toggle Value/Formula display

Tools, Options, View, Formulas

All

Ctrl+Shift+A

Insert argument names into formula

No direct equivalent

All

Alt+Down arrow

Display AutoComplete list

None

Excel 95

Alt+'

Format Style dialog box

Format, Style

All

Ctrl+Shift+~

General format

Format, Cells, Number, Category, General

All

Ctrl+Shift+!

Comma format

Format, Cells, Number, Category, Number

All

Ctrl+Shift+@

Time format

Format, Cells, Number, Category, Time

All

Ctrl+Shift+#

Date format

Format, Cells, Number, Category, Date

All

Ctrl+Shift+$

Currency format

Format, Cells, Number, Category, Currency

All

Ctrl+Shift+%

Percent format

Format, Cells, Number, Category, Percentage

All

Ctrl+Shift+^

Exponential format

Format, Cells, Number, Category,

All

Ctrl+Shift+&

Place outline border around selected cells

Format, Cells, Border

All

Ctrl+Shift+_

Remove outline border

Format, Cells, Border

All

Ctrl+Shift+*

Select current region

Edit, Goto, Special, Current Region

All

Ctrl++

Insert

Insert, (Rows, Columns, or Cells) Depends on selection

All

Ctrl+-

Delete

Delete, (Rows, Columns, or Cells) Depends on selection

All

Ctrl+1

Format cells dialog box

Format, Cells

All

Ctrl+2

Bold

Format, Cells, Font, Font Style, Bold

All

Ctrl+3

Italic

Format, Cells, Font, Font Style, Italic

All

Ctrl+4

Underline

Format, Cells, Font, Font Style, Underline

All

Ctrl+5

Strikethrough

Format, Cells, Font, Effects, Strikethrough

All

Ctrl+6

Show/Hide objects

Tools, Options, View, Objects, Show All/Hide

All

Ctrl+7

Show/Hide Standard toolbar

View, Toolbars, Stardard

All

Ctrl+8

Toggle Outline symbols

None

All

Ctrl+9

Hide rows

Format, Row, Hide

All

Ctrl+0

Hide columns

Format, Column, Hide

All

Ctrl+Shift+(

Unhide rows

Format, Row, Unhide

All

Ctrl+Shift+)

Unhide columns

Format, Column, Unhide

All

Alt or F10

Activate the menu

None

All

Ctrl+Tab

In toolbar: next toolbar

None

Excel 97/2000 +

Shift+Ctrl+Tab

In toolbar: previous toolbar

None

Excel 97/2000 +

Ctrl+Tab

In a workbook: activate next workbook

None

Excel 97/2000 +

Shift+Ctrl+Tab

In a workbook: activate previous workbook

None

Excel 97/2000 +

Tab

Next tool

None

Excel 97/2000 +

Shift+Tab

Previous tool

None

Excel 97/2000 +

Enter

Do the command

None

Excel 97/2000 +

Alt+Enter

Start a new line in the same cell.

None

Excel 97/2000 +

Ctrl+Enter

Fill the selected cell range with the current entry.

None

Excel 97/2000 +

Shift+Ctrl+F

Font Drop Down List

Format, Cells, Font

All

Shift+Ctrl+F+F

Font tab of Format Cell Dialog box

Format, Cells, Font

Before 97/2000

Shift+Ctrl+P

Point size Drop Down List

Format, Cells, Font

All